The practice of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detaining and deporting individuals who lack proper immigration documentation is a complex and controversial aspect of US immigration law. This enforcement focuses on individuals who are present in the United States without legal authorization, meaning they may not possess valid visas, green cards, or other forms of legal permission to reside in the country. As an example, an individual who overstays a tourist visa and is subsequently apprehended by ICE could be subject to deportation proceedings.
The importance of this enforcement, according to proponents, lies in upholding the rule of law, maintaining national security, and protecting the integrity of the immigration system. Historically, policies and practices regarding immigration enforcement have shifted depending on administrations and prevailing political climates, leading to varying levels of scrutiny and enforcement priorities. These policies can have significant consequences for individuals, families, and communities, impacting economic stability and social cohesion.
